The world's first robotic rotary dairy has been opened in a commercial pilot farm in Quamby Brook, Tasmania, in Australia.
The Dornauf family, which owns the dairy farm,
had agreed to install the Automatic Milking Rotary (AMR), which has been
manufactured and installed by Swedish dairy equipment company DeLaval.
FutureDairy
project in Australia, which is a collaboration between DeLaval, Dairy
Australia, NSW Department of Primary Industries and the University of
Sydney, has developed the new technology.
Having a capacity to
milk up to 90 cows an hour, the robotic dairy is based on 24-unit
internal, herringbone rotary that enables the robots to reach the cow
from the side, and it features five robots.
The robots utilise
laser technology which focus red light to determine the location of the
teats, clean them or attach the cups. The first two robots clean and
prepare the teats for milking, the second two attach the cups to the
teats, and the last robot sprays the teats to disinfect them before the
cows leave the platform, reported Theland.farmonline.com.au.
The
design of the dairy yard plays an important role in AMR's operation -
the yards have a series of smaller yards, divided by automatic gates
known as Smart Selection Gates (SSGs), which can guide the cows in two
or three different paths after the milking.
The cows are made to
wear automatic identification collars or transponders, and when the cows
approach the SSG, the system reads the transponder and guides the cow
in the proper direction for milking.
AMR is integrated with a
DELPRO herd management software, which enables the users to manage the
cows individually and record the milk production data.
According
to the owners of the new dairy, the robotic system is expected to
attract and retain labour in dairy farms. It may help farm owners focus
on managing the farm system rather than milking.
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